[Life Hacks] Earthquake Safety Guide : Crucial Steps to Survive and What to Do If Trapped

🚨 Part 1: What to Do When the Ground Starts Shaking

• Drop, Cover, and Hold On: The moment you feel shaking, Drop to your hands and knees. Cover your head and neck under a sturdy table or desk. Hold On to your shelter until the shaking stops.
• Protect Your Head and Neck: If no shelter is nearby, drop to the floor next to an interior wall and cover your head and neck with your arms.
• Stay Inside: Do not run outside while the building is shaking. Most injuries occur when people try to exit buildings or move to different locations.
• Stay Away from Glass and Hazards: Move away from windows, glass partitions, heavy furniture, and hanging light fixtures.
• If Outdoors: Move to an open area away from buildings, power lines, streetlights, and trees. Drop to the ground and protect your head.

⏳ Part 2: Survival Strategy If Trapped Under Debris

If the worst happens and you find yourself trapped under structural rubble, remain calm and follow these critical rules to preserve energy and get rescued:

• Protect Your Airway: Cover your mouth, nose, and face with a piece of clothing, a handkerchief, or a sleeve. This is vital to prevent inhaling toxic dust, drywall debris, and smoke.
• Do NOT Scream Continuously: Shouting is your natural instinct, but it causes you to inhale dangerous dust and exhausts your energy quickly. Only shout when you hear rescuers actively nearby.
• Make Sound Mechanically: Instead of yelling, look for pipes, metal structures, or concrete walls and tap them rhythmically using a rock, metal piece, or even your knuckles. Sound travels exceptionally well through solid structures, alerting rescue dogs and acoustic equipment.
• Check for Space and Stability: Avoid moving unnecessarily. Any sudden movement could cause loose debris or shifting concrete to collapse further onto you.
• Conserve Your Energy: Stay still, slow your breathing, and maintain hope. Rescue teams are trained to search thoroughly, and preserving your physical and mental energy is key.

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